Traditional Ukrainian songs are famous all over the
world. For many centuries, Ukrainian songs are carrying away people’s
minds and souls. An incredible sense and sensibility of melody and
lyrics, rich set of instruments create the unique rhythmical structure.
Traditional songs have been transferred to every new generation with
great honor and pleasure. Starting from early childhood children are
brought up in the atmosphere of national art. At kindergartens, schools
and institutes children, pupils and students are encouraged to
participate in various plays dedicated to Ukrainian traditions, history
etc.
Traditional Ukrainian songs are a spacious and rather general
notion which determines several musical genres that are united into
single division. Therefore one may hear wedding songs, historical
songs, calendar and family songs and all of them are considered to be
traditional. People always used music as means of expression. With the
help of a song one could describe his or her happiness or ease the pain
of loss or whatever. Along with the song there was a hope in a good
and bright future, with the joyful singing people thanked generous land
for wealthy harvest, with the happy songs Ukrainians glorified the
newly born or newlyweds. Thus it is clear that song has always played
an extremely significant and essential part in every person’s life.
For many centuries it was a tradition to compose songs and music.
Ukrainians are known to be immensely talented people with generous and
sensible soul that easily percepts and experiences all emotions and
feelings. With such characteristics Ukrainians have created thousands
of various songs and musical pieces that have accompanied them
throughout their whole life. During times of invasions Ukrainians used
songs in order to encourage brave warriors, their noble deeds, to ease
their fear and to fill them with the sense of moral support. Besides the
nation itself was in a constant need of moral support while the
atmosphere of war and battles depressed and horrified Ukrainians. Along
with the songs one believed in all good things and state of freedom
and independence. The vast majority of historical songs are describing
stories that are based on true events. Moreover such songs are
glorifying national heroes who have bravely fought for the freedom of
the native land and people. It’s rather difficult to image how a music
can bring relieve and sense of mental equilibrium.
Traditional
Ukrainian songs show not only the talent and mastery of composing but
reveal the general characteristics and qualities of Ukrainians in broad
terms. Numerous family traditions and rituals, relationship between
family members, places and lands where people lived are vividly
depicted in Ukrainian songs. It seems that none domestic or harvest or
any other work was done without singing corresponding songs. Very often
songs have escorted numerous feasts where people united to sing all
together, that was an entertaining part with was preceded with dances
and funny competitions with music certainly. During such events people
preferred to sing humorous songs that created light, free and easy
pastime. Young people in turns sang numerous songs where their feelings
were described but of course it had ambiguous meaning while it was
uneasy to say whether girl or boy had some feelings indeed or they were
just kidding.
All this created an incredible atmosphere that helped people to
enjoy everyday life and overcome any difficulties or tough times. One
should not be cast down because no matter what life goes on and so are
we. Ukrainians preferred to find consolation and comfort with the help
of the song and music, where merry melodies were healers.
Кельвіча Данила
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